Curriculum

This curriculum provides comprehensive, high-intensity training in the resuscitation and multi-organ support of patients with liver diseases. Key areas include:

  • Understand the normal anatomy and physiology of liver.
  • Understand the pathophysiology of liver disease and end stage organ failure.
  • Acquire the necessary knowledge and skill for the critical care management of acute, chronic and acute on chronic liver failure patients. Understand the organ-organ interactions.
  • Understand the physiology of organ transplantation and relevant surgical anatomy of organ retrieval.
  • Develop the relevant knowledge in immunology, immunosuppression, transfusion medicine, drug therapy, fluid management, laboratory, biopsy, imaging investigations and make management decisions accordingly.
  • Understand, identify and treat immediate and delayed post operative complications.
  • Develop the necessary skills in identifying and management of brain death donor.
  • Handling referrals, clinical decision making (including remote decision making), transfers.
  • Generic and specific skills:
    • Management of airway
    • Invasive monitoring
    • Tracheostomy
    • Bronchoscopy / endoscopy
    • Critical care echocardiography
    • Cardiac output monitoring
    • Ultrasound imaging
    • Neuromonitoring
    • CT / MR imaging interpretation
    • Right heart catheterization principles
    • ECMO
  • Develop generic critical care management skills:
    • Team management
    • Audit, risk and governance
    • Communication
    • Finances
    • M&M processes
    • MDT and inter-professional communication
    • Counselling skills with patient relatives
  • Develop the skill and spirit of scientific inquiry and orientation to research methodology and epidemiology.
  • Understand medico-legal and ethical issues, good record-keeping and data retrieval.
  • Understand Practice-Based Learning and Improvement:
    • Utilize information technology and online resources
    • Critically evaluate literature
    • Apply scientific evidence in decision making
    • Use evidence-based and experience-based practices
    • Reflective learning
    • Attend national and international conferences
    • Develop public speaking and presentation skills

Fellowship Duration & Funding:

    • For those candidate who have completed at least 1 year of Senior Residency, the duration of the fellowship course is 1 year. For candidates who are fresh pass-outs of their MD examinations, the duration of the fellowship course is 2 years.
    • During the training period, all fellows will be paid a monthly stipend/salary by the center.

Roles and Responsibilities

  • Work as a full-time resident under supervision of Critical Care consultants.
  • Participate in clinical duties including on-call responsibilities.
  • Gradually transition from supervised to semi-independent management.
  • Act responsibly and maintain integrity with patients and healthcare staff.
  • Fulfill duties in a timely and appropriate manner.
  • Adhere to ethical principles including patient privacy.
  • Demonstrate active learning and patient care participation.
  • Participate in teaching programmes.

Teaching

  • Training modules across departments like OT, Blood Bank, Microbiology, Radiology, etc.
  • Structured modules with defined learning outcomes.
  • Participation in pre-transplant meetings, lectures, journal clubs, case discussions, and M&M meetings.

Audits and Research

  • Opportunities to participate in research and audit projects.
  • Involvement in patient safety and quality improvement initiatives.
  • Use of electronic health records and database analysis.